奥运赛事分类词汇-羽毛球

共惜年月

一起来看看羽毛球比赛中遇到的各种专业名词英文怎么说。

1.羽毛球运动：badminton
2.世界羽毛球锦标赛：World Badminton Championships
3.世界羽毛球大奖赛：World Grand Prix Badminton
4.全英羽毛球公开赛：All-England Open Badminton Championships
5.汤姆斯杯（男子团体冠军赛）：Thomas Cup
6.尤伯杯（女子团体冠军赛）：Uber Cup
7.苏迪曼杯（男女混合团体冠军赛）：Sudirman Cup

人员
8.羽毛球运动员：badminton player; shuttler
9.打网前位置的球员（双打）：net man [player]
10.发球裁判员：service judge
11.司线员：line judge

规则
12.回合（争得一分的往返击球）：rally
13.一方得零分的一局：love game
14.一方得零局的一场：love match
15.再［加分］赛：set (the score)
16.选择再赛权：choice [option] of setting
17.错区：wrong court
18.站错位：out of position
19.界内：in
20.界外：out
21.没看清（指司线员对球是否出界）：unsighted
22.压线球：line
23.死球：dead bird; shuttle not in play
24.有效还击：good return
25.击球犯规：foul hit
26.持球；拖带动作：slung; hold
27.连击：hit twice
28.球触身：touch the body
29.球触网：touch the net; net tap
30.过网击球：over net
31.干扰：distract
32.妨碍：obstruct
33.试球：test the shuttle
34.换球：change the shuttle

发球
35.发球方得分制：side-out scoring system
36.换发球：service over
37.重发球：let
38.发球方位：serving position
39.发球顺序：order of service
40.发球顺序错误：serve out of turn
41.发球方位错误：serve from a wrong court
42.交换发球区：alternate courts
43.发球权：right to serve; service privilege
44.有发球权：hand-in
45.掌握发球权一方："in" side
46.一方保持发球权的时间：inning
47.失去发球权：hand-out; loss of service
48.失去发球权的一方：retired side
49.发球违例：service fault
50.过手：service above hand
51.过腰：service above the waist
52.脚违例：foot fault
53.一次发球权：one hand
54.两次发球权：two hands
55.第一发球：first serve
56.第一发球权；第一轮：first inning
57.失去第一发球权：one down [out]; one hand out
58.第二发球：second serve
59.两次发球失误：two down
60.发球动作：delivery of service
61.抖腕发球：flick service
62.发平球：flat service
63.发短低球：short low service
64.发高球：high service
65.发高远球：deep high service; long high
66.发短［网前]球：short service
67.发远球：long service
68.发深球：deep service
69.发球方：serving side
70.接发球方：receiving side
71.接球预备姿势：on guard

共惜年月

击球
72.基本击球法：basic strokes
73.东方式握拍法：Eastern grip
74.西方式握拍法：Western grip
75.握手式握拍法：shake-hand grip
76.移指握拍：finger the grip
77.向前挥拍：fore swing
78.向后挥拍：backswing
79.全力挥拍：full swing
80.绕臂挥拍：wind-up
81.击球：strike; hit; bat; stroke; shot
82.回击：return
83.高手击球：overhand stroke
84.低手击球：underhand stroke
85.过渡球：transitional ball
86.拍框击球；木球：wood[frame]shot
87.抽球：drive
88.齐肩高平抽球：shoulder-high drive
89.抽平高球：drive clear
90.抽球用力过猛：overdrive
91.杀球；扣杀：smash
92.点［短］杀：overhead wrist shot
93.锋利扣杀：razor-sharp smash
94.绕头顶扣杀：round-the-head stroke
95.头顶击球：overhead stroke
96.绕身后击球：round-the-back stroke
97.侧手球：side-hand[sidearm]stroke; swipe
98.搓球：lunge stroke
99.推球：push shot
100.挑高球：lob；toss; lofted shot
101.高远球：clear
102.正手高远球：forehand clear
103.低球：low shot
104.短击：stop; no swing
105.短球：short
106.吊球：drop; dink
107.顺风：before the wind
108.逆风：against the wind
109.借助风力的攻球：drift-assisted attack
110.轻挑短球（近网直起直落）：hair-pin shot
111.近网挑球：lift
112.近网挑高球：pop
113.贴网下落的扣球：stop volley
114.贴网快平球：driven flight
115.近网扑球或扣杀：net shot
116.扑球：rush shot
117.曲线近网球：net fly
118.飞行（指球）：flight
119.直线球：straight
120.对角线球：crosscourt shot
121.勾对角：crosscourt flight
122.场内落球点：court spot
123.判断错误（误以为来球出界）：misjudge
124.落点的准确性：accuracy of placement
125.善于找落点的球员：placer; place-hitter
126.追身球：body hit
127.超身球：passing shot
128.救球：retrieve：recover
129.救险球：get
130.救险球队员：getter
131.抢打同伴的球：poach; hog the court
132.滑步：sliding step
133.交叉步：cross step
134.跑过头：overrun
135.下蹲防守：crouch defense

打法
136.打法变化：variation of shots
137.网前打法：net play
138.上网：rush; take [approach] the net
139.封网：block the net
140.截击：intercept
141.后场打法：backcourt play
142.底线球战术：baseline game
143.四方球；快速拉开：fast clear out
144.扣吊结合：smashes combined with drops
145.前后站位：up [front] and back
146.左右站位：side by side
147.对角线阵形：diagonal formation
148.轮转配合打法：rotation system
149.攻人战术：one-man attack

场地与器材
150.边线：sideline; side boundary line
151.端线：base line; back boundary line
152.端线外的空地：back room；runback
153.发球区：service court
154.左发球区：left service court
155.右发球区：right service court
156.前发球线：front[short; inside］service line
157.后发球线：rear [long：outside] service line
158.单打球场：singles court
159.双打球场：doubles court
160.单、双打两用球场：combination court
161.单打边线：singles [inside] sideline
162.单打发球区：singles service court
163.双打边线：doubles［outside］sideline
164.双打发球区：doubles service court
165.双打发球线：doubles service line
166.边线狭长地带：side alley [lane]
167.端线狭长地带：back alley [lane]
168.无障碍物空间：clearance; head-room
169.球网装置：net assembly
170.网的上缘：top line of the net
171.网顶白布边：white top band
172.网端的标志带：strip
173.羽毛球拍：badminton racket
174.拍颈：throat
175.拍杆：shaft
176.拍框：frame
177.拍面：racket face
178.羊肠线：gut string
179.尼龙线：nylon string
180.穿线：stringing
181.拍夹：press
182.羽毛球：shuttle(cock）；bird
183.皮包软木羽毛球：leather-covered cork shuttle
184.塑料羽毛球：plastic [synthetic] shuttle
185.底托：cork base
186.羽毛：feather
187.坏球：broken shuttle（来源：BOCOG ）