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[其他] “看”的英文怎么说?see、look和watch的区别你可知道?

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发表于 2015-11-25 13:49 | 只看该作者 |只看大图 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式 | 来自山东

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A:“看,这部电影你看过吗?”
B:“我看不错”
C:“看看这个周末你有没有空。”
D:“看情况吧,不加班的话一起去看看。”

你能说出上面这个句子出现过多少个“看”,各自又是什么意思吗?
在中文里,我们习惯将这些动作归在一个“看”上。而在英语中,则大致分为了3个单词:
see, look, watch
它们笼统的意思都是“看”,而且有时可以互换。但从核心意思上来说,各自却有很大的不同。比如see强调感官上的视觉,look和watch强调查看的动作,同时它们两个词查看的对象又不同。这一切,该如何理解呢?

1. See (saw, seen)
See is a verb of perception, it is a sense. It is automatic and doesn't require a decision to use this sense. It is associated with things that we can't avoid.
Examples:
1. Let’s go to see the movie “Batman”.
2. Have seen Robert today?
3. I can see the mountains in the distance.
4. Can you see the whiteboard from your seat?
Other meanings:
see-saw       跷跷板
I see       我明白了
let me see          让我想想 / 让我看


2. Look (looked, looked)
Look and Watch are action verbs that require a decision for you to use them. They never happen automatically.
Look is used to suggest a direction for your eyes. Usually we use this verb when the things we look at doesn't move.
Look - camera, prices, mirror, sky.
Examples:
1. Look at the map to find where we are.
2. Don't look at him for the answer - I asked you!
3. Look at this picture.
4. I like to look at the stars at night.
Other meanings:
look for         搜寻
have a look        看一眼
look out       小心


3. Watch (watched, watched)
Watch is when we talk about concentrating on something, like a movie or sports. Using watch suggests there is a movement involved, so you can use that for TV or movies.
Watch - a movie, a TV program, a football match.
Examples:
1. I love to watch Grey's Anatomy on Monday night.
2. My husband watches the replays of the football on the weekend.
3. I like to sit on the verandah and watch people walk by.
4. I watch Friends everyday on TV.
Other meanings:
watch your back         小心被人暗算
watch your step        小心脚下
watch carefully          注意观察
如果你不是很能理解的话,小编来替你总结一下:
see 是非主动查看,睁着眼睛就会自动看见东西;
look 是主动查看的动作,主要是看静态物体;
watch 是主动查看的动作,主要是看动态物体。


再来举3个例子:
你坐着发呆,有一个幽灵从面前漂过,你该喊:“I seea ghost!”   (看见东西)
你的对面坐下来一位美女/帅哥,对方问你在干嘛,你说:“I’m lookingat you.”   (观察个体)
你的身边坐下来一个小偷,贼眉鼠眼、动手动脚的,你警告他说:“I’mwatchingyou.”    (观察动作)(爱词霸)

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