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标题: 过度思考的后果......长见识了 [打印本页]

作者: 安妮的仙境    时间: 2017-1-19 13:37
标题: 过度思考的后果......长见识了
本帖最后由 安妮的仙境 于 2017-1-19 13:39 编辑

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Are you guilty of dwelling on a problem much longer than you should? Many people get caught up in overthinking problems from time to time, but some people make a habit of it.
你有没有用过多的时间来思考一个问题?很多人都会时不时地在一些问题上过度思考,但有一些人会把它当做一个习惯。

However, this habit can affect grades and academic performance, because students can get so caught up in thinking mode that they never get to good solution.
但是,这个习惯会影响你的分数和学习,因为学生们会陷入一个思考模式,即他们找不到一个好的解决方案。

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Some people who overthink tend to get stuck in analysis mode, by over-analyzing every nook and cranny of a situation repeatedly, and in a circular pattern (around and back again to the first).
一些过度思考的人会一次次过度分析情形的每一处,从而陷入分析模式中,这种模式呈环形(绕一圈又回到出发点)。

That situation-the state when a thinker is “stuck” in analysis-is sometimes called analysis paralysis. It's also one form of procrastination.
当思考者在分析中无法自拔时,这种情形或状态有时也被称为分析瘫痪。它也是拖延症的一种形式。

It’s not difficult to imagine why this could be unhelpful or even harmful for academic work.
想象一下,为什么这样会对学业无帮助甚至有危害,其实并不难。

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Students who encounter certain kinds of test questions are in danger of analysis paralysis:
碰到各种类型问题的学生就有陷入分析瘫痪的危险:

● Complex essay questions can cause students to get stuck thinking about single aspect of the question and ignore others.
◯ 复杂的问答题会使学生只执着于思考问题的一个方面,从而忽略其他问题。

● Students will be at a loss when trying to decide how to start writing an answer to essay questions because there are so many options. This can be a time waster.
◯ 当要决定怎么回答问答题时,学生们会由于选择太多不知所措。这样就会浪费时间。

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● Long multiple choice questions can also cause analysis paralysis. Students may try to read too much into the question and spin themselves into total confusion.
◯ 篇幅长的多项选择题也会导致分析瘫痪。学生们会过度解读问题,从而使自己陷入迷惑而无法自拔。

● Students can also overthink their choices in a multiple choice situation and read more into each choice than they should.
◯ 学生们也会在多项选择上过度思考,在每项选择上解读出更多的内容。

If the situations above sound familiar, you are like many other students. You are also wise to recognize that this is a potential problem for you.
如果上述的情形听起来很熟悉,你就有和许多学生一样的情况了。承认这是一个隐患也是明智的。

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If you know it, then you can address it!
如果你发现了问题,就可以动手解决它了!

As an old Chinese saying goes, “Going too far is as bad as not going far enough.” Overthinking is not a good thing.
正如中国有句古语说,“过犹不及”。过度思考也不是一件好事。





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