英语四六级翻译必备中国特色词汇汇总
每次大学英语四六级考试的翻译部分都会涉及中国文化的内容，我们为大家总结了一些中国文化相关的特色词汇，希望有所帮助。http://language.chinadaily.com.cn/images/attachement/jpg/site1/20171205/64006a47a4041b9099a502.jpg
国粹术语生 (男性正面角色) the male character type in Peking opera (the positive male role)旦 (女性正面角色) the female character type in Peking opera (the positive female role)净 (性格鲜明的男性配角) the “painted face”, a character type in Peking opera丑 (幽默滑稽或反面角色) clown in Peking opera歌舞剧 musical滑稽场面, 搞笑小噱头 shtick [ʃtɪk]滑稽短剧 skit京剧人物脸谱 Peking Opera makeup
戏剧文化木偶戏 puppet show独角戏 monodrama; one-man play皮影戏 shadow play; leather-silhouette show折子戏 opera highlights戏剧小品 skit哑剧 dumb show; mime; mummery; pantomime单口相声 monologue comic talk双口相声 witty dialogue口技 vocal imitations; ventriloquism说书 monologue story-telling杂技 acrobatic performance叠罗汉 making a human pyramid特技 stunt睬高跷 stilt walk马戏 circus performances京韵大鼓 story-telling in Beijing dialect with drum accompaniment秦腔 Shaanxi opera
艺术词汇文人 men of letters雅士 refined scholars表演艺术 performing art现代流行艺术 popular art, pop art高雅艺术 refined art电影艺术 cinematographic art戏剧艺术 theatrical art才子佳人 gifted scholars and beautiful ladies
文化遗产重要文化遗产 major cultural heritage优秀民间艺术 outstanding folk arts文物 cultural relics中国画 traditional Chinese painting书法 calligraphy水墨画 Chinese brush drawing; ink and wash painting工笔 traditional Chinese realistic painting中国结 Chinese knot旗袍 cheongsam中山装 Chinese tunic suit唐装 traditional Chinese garments (clothing)，Tang suit
四大名著《三国演义》 The Romance of the Three Kingdoms《西游记》 Journey to the West; Pilgrimage to the West《水浒传》 All Men Are Brothers《红楼梦》 A Dream of the Red Mansions
经典作品《史记》 Historical Records《资治通鉴》 History as a Mirror《山海经》 The Classic of Mountains and Rivers《孝经》 Book of Filial Piety《孙子兵法》 The Art of War《三字经》 The Three-Character Classics《西厢记》 The Romance of West Chamber《聊斋志异》 Strange Tales from a Carefree Studio(有道考神)
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